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from gvm.connections import TLSConnection
from gvm.protocols.gmpv208 import Gmp, AliveTest
from gvm.transforms import EtreeTransform
from gvm.xml import pretty_print
from time import time, sleep
import logging
import base64
import json
from typing import Optional, Dict, List, Tuple, Set
import yaml
from functools import reduce
import os
import git
GVM_XPATH_NAME_TEXT = 'name/text()'
GVM_XPATH_REPORT_ID_TEXT = "report_id/text()"
GVM_XPATH_STATUS = '@status'
GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT = '@status_text'
GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT_2 = '@status/text'
GVM_XPATH_PROGRESS_TEXT = 'progress/text()'
GVM_XPATH_INUSE_TEXT = 'in_use/text()'
GVM_XPATH_LAST_REPORT_ID = 'last_report/report/@id'
GVM_XPATH_REPORT_TEXT = 'report/text()'
# GVM Status Constants
GVM_STATUS_OK = "200"
GVM_STATUS_CREATE_OK = "201"
# Custom Exceptions
class GvmException(Exception):
pass
return json.dumps(j,sort_keys=True,indent=4)
class Configs:
config = "9866edc1-8869-4e80-acac-d15d5647b4d9"
scanner = "08b69003-5fc2-4037-a479-93b440211c73"
ovs_ssh_credential = "b9af5845-8b87-4378-bca4-cee39a894c17"
class ReportFormats:
anonymous_xml = "5057e5cc-b825-11e4-9d0e-28d24461215b"
csv_results = "c1645568-627a-11e3-a660-406186ea4fc5"
itg = "77bd6c4a-1f62-11e1-abf0-406186ea4fc5"
pdf = "c402cc3e-b531-11e1-9163-406186ea4fc5"
txt = "a3810a62-1f62-11e1-9219-406186ea4fc5"
xml = "a994b278-1f62-11e1-96ac-406186ea4fc5"
class ResultReport():
oid: str
severity: float
threat: str
port: str
def __init__(self, o, s, t, p):
self.oid = str(o)
self.severity = float(s)
self.threat = str(t)
self.port = str(p)
msg = f"{self.oid}, {self.severity}, "
msg += f"{self.threat}, {self.port}"
class PortList:
"""
This class helps the managing of the GVM port_list object
Attributes:
client = client used to interact with gvm server (created from GVMClient class)
name: str = name of port list object
id: str = id returned after the creation
in_use: str = state if the port_list object is in use
"""
def __init__(self,
client,
name: str,
ports: List[str]):
self.ports = ','.join(ports)
# Retrieve port_list objs by name
res = self.__get_info(filter = name)
if len(res) == 0:
# If no result retrieved, create it
self.create()
else:
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if len(res) > 1:
# If one result has been collected, consider the first one
msg = f"The port_list name {name} retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
# If one result has been collected, consider it
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
# Search port_lists by id/name
def __get_info(self, filter: str = "rows=-1") -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
res = []
pls = self.client.get_port_lists(filter_string = filter) \
.xpath('port_list')
for pl in pls:
pl_name = str(pl.xpath(GVM_XPATH_NAME_TEXT)[0])
pl_id = str(pl.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
pl_in_use = str(pl.xpath(GVM_XPATH_INUSE_TEXT)[0])
res.append({"name": pl_name,
"id": pl_id,
"in_use": pl_in_use})
return res
def create(self) -> None:
res = self.client.create_port_list(self.name, self.ports)
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_CREATE_OK:
pl_id = str(res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
res = self.__get_info(filter = pl_id)
if len(res) > 0:
if len(res) > 1:
# Multiple objs retrieved, consider the first one
msg = f"The port_list name {self.name}"
msg += f" retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
msg = "Created port list obj. "
msg += f"Name: {self.name}, id: {self.id}, ports: {self.ports}"
logging.debug(msg)
else:
# No obj retrieved. Error during creation
msg = f"The port_list name {self.name} retrieved 0 results after creations"
logging.error(msg)
else:
msg = "ERROR during Port list creation. "
msg += f"Status code: {status}, msg: {status_text}"
logging.error(msg)
raise GvmException(msg)
def __str__(self):
d = {'name': self.name,
'id': self.id,
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_OK:
logging.info(f"Port_list {self} DELETED")
else:
logging.error(f"ERROR during the port_list deletion {status}: {status_text}")
class Target:
"""
This class helps the managing of the GVM target object
Attributes:
client = client used to interact with gvm server (created from GVMClient class)
name: str = name of target object
id: str = id returned after the creation
in_use: str = state if the target object is in use
"""
self.pl = port_list
# Retrieve targets objs by name
res = self.__get_info(filter = name)
if len(res) == 0:
# If no result retrieved, create it
self.create()
else:
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if len(res) > 1:
# If one result has been collected, consider the first one
msg = f"The target name {name} retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
# If one result has been collected, consider it
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
def __get_info(self, filter: str) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
res = []
targets = self.client.get_targets(filter_string = filter) \
.xpath('target')
for target in targets:
t_name = str(target.xpath(GVM_XPATH_NAME_TEXT)[0])
t_id = str(target.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
t_in_use = str(target.xpath(GVM_XPATH_INUSE_TEXT)[0])
res.append({"name": t_name,
"id": t_id,
"in_use": t_in_use})
return res
def create(self) -> None:
res = self.client.create_target(
name = self.name,
comment = "",
hosts = [self.host],
port_list_id = self.pl.id,
ssh_credential_id = Configs.ovs_ssh_credential,
alive_test = AliveTest('Consider Alive'))
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_CREATE_OK:
t_id = str(res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
res = self.__get_info(filter = t_id)
if len(res) == 0:
# No obj retrieved. Error during creation
msg = f"The target name {self.name} retrieved 0 results after creation"
logging.error(msg)
else:
if len(res) > 1:
# Multiple objs retrieved, consider the first one
msg = f"The target id {t_id} retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
msg = "Created target obj. "
msg += f"Name: {self.name}, id: {self.id}, host: {self.host}"
logging.debug(msg)
else:
msg = "ERROR during Target creation. "
msg += f"Status code: {status}, msg: {status_text}"
raise GvmException(msg)
def __str__(self):
d = {'name': self.name,
'id': self.id,
"in_use": self.in_use,
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_OK:
logging.info(f"Target {self} DELETED")
else:
logging.error(f"ERROR during the target deletion {status}: {status_text}")
class Task:
"""
This class helps the managing of the GVM task object
Attributes:
client = client used to interact with gvm server (created from GVMClient class)
name: str = name of task object
id: str = id returned after the creation
in_use: str = state if the task object is in use
report_id: str = report id once task is completed
Methods:
start = starts the task
stop = stops the task
delete = deletes the tasks
get_progress = retrieves current task status
wait = waits for the task is completed
save_report = saves report on file
get_report_info = retrieves report information
"""
# Retrieve task objs by name
res = self.__get_info(filter = name)
if len(res) == 0:
# If no result retrieved, create it
self.create()
else:
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if len(res) > 1:
# If one result has been collected, consider the first one
msg = f"The port_list name {name} retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
self.status = res[0]['status']
self.report_id = res[0].get("report_id", None)
def __get_info(self, filter: str) -> List[dict]:
res = []
tasks = self.client.get_tasks(filter_string = filter) \
.xpath('task')
for t in tasks:
t_name = str(t.xpath(GVM_XPATH_NAME_TEXT)[0])
t_id = str(t.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
t_in_use = str(t.xpath(GVM_XPATH_INUSE_TEXT)[0])
t_status = str(t.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT_3)[0])
t_dict = {"name": t_name,
"id": t_id,
"in_use": t_in_use,
"status": t_status}
try:
t_report_id = t.xpath(GVM_XPATH_LAST_REPORT_ID)[0]
except Exception:
pass
else:
t_dict['report_id'] = t_report_id
res.append(t_dict)
return res
def create(self) -> None:
res = self.client.create_task(
name = self.name,
config_id = Configs.config,
target_id = self.target.id,
scanner_id = Configs.scanner)
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_CREATE_OK:
t_id = str(res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_ID)[0])
res = self.__get_info(filter = t_id)
if len(res) == 0:
# No obj retrieved. Error during creation
msg = f"The task id {t_id} retrieved 0 results after creation"
logging.error(msg)
else:
if len(res) > 1:
# Multiple objs retrieved, consider the first one
msg = f"The task id {t_id} retrieved {len(res)} results"
logging.warning(msg)
logging.warning("The first one will be considered")
self.name = res[0]['name']
self.id = res[0]['id']
self.in_use = res[0]['in_use']
self.status = res[0]['status']
msg = "Created task obj. "
msg += f"Name: {self.name}, id: {self.id}"
logging.debug(msg)
else:
msg = "ERROR during Task creation. "
msg += f"Status code: {status}, msg: {status_text}"
raise GvmException(msg)
def __str__(self):
d = {'name': self.name,
'id': self.id,
'in_use': self.in_use,
'status': self.status,
return pretty_json(d)
def start(self):
res = self.client.start_task(self.id)
self.report_id = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_REPORT_ID_TEXT)[0]
def stop(self):
res = self.client.stop_task(self.id)
pretty_print(res)
logging.debug(f"Deletion task {self.name}")
res = self.client.delete_task(self.id)
self.client = None
status = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS)[0]
status_text = res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT)[0]
if status == GVM_STATUS_OK:
logging.info(f"Task {self} DELETED")
else:
logging.error(f"ERROR during the task deletion {status}: {status_text}")
task_info = self.client.get_tasks(filter_string = self.id) \
.xpath('task')[0]
self.name = task_info.xpath(GVM_XPATH_NAME_TEXT)[0]
self.status = task_info.xpath(GVM_XPATH_STATUS_TEXT_3)[0] # New -> Requested -> Queued -> Running -> Done
self.progress = int(task_info.xpath(GVM_XPATH_PROGRESS_TEXT)[0])# 0 0 0 0 -> 100 -1
self.in_use = task_info.xpath(GVM_XPATH_INUSE_TEXT)[0]
self.report_id = task_info.xpath(GVM_XPATH_LAST_REPORT_ID)[0]
def wait(self, timeout: int = 7200) -> bool:
start_time = time()
logging.debug("Waiting for scans ends the task")
while True:
if self.status not in ["New","Requested","Queued","Processing", "Running","Done"]: # ["Interrupted", ...]
logging.warning(f"Task in the undesired status: '{self.status}'")
if self.status == "Done" and self.progress == -1:
return True
if time() - start_time > timeout:
logging.error("TIMEOUT during waiting for task ending")
return False
logging.debug(f"Waiting for the task ends. Now {int(time() - start_time)}s from start. Status: {self.status}")
def save_report(self, format: str, filename: str):
res = self.client.get_report(self.report_id,
code = str(res.xpath(GVM_XPATH_REPORT_TEXT)[0])
def get_report(self) -> Dict[str,Tuple]:
res = self.client.get_report(self.report_id,
report_format_id=ReportFormats.anonymous_xml,
ignore_pagination=True,
details="1")
oids: tuple[str] = tuple(res.xpath('report/report/results/result/nvt/@oid'))
sev: tuple[str] = tuple(res.xpath('report/report/results/result/nvt/severities/@score'))
threat: tuple[str] = tuple(res.xpath('report/report/results/result/threat/text()'))
ports: tuple[str] = tuple(res.xpath('report/report/results/result/port/text()'))
sev = tuple(map(float,sev))
return {"oids":oids, "severity":sev, "threat":threat, "ports":ports}
class GVMClient():
"""
This class provides API to interact with GVM in order to
get, create and delete port_lists, targets, tasks and reports
"""
CONNECTION_RETRIES = 5
LOCAL_IP = "127.0.0.1"
def __init__(self,
auth_n: str,
auth_p: str,
host_ip: str = LOCAL_IP):
logging.info("GVM Client Iniziatation started...")
self.auth_name = auth_n
self.auth_passwd = auth_p
self.host_ip = host_ip
logging.info("GVM Client Iniziatation completed")
def create_client(self):
retry = self.CONNECTION_RETRIES
while(retry > 0):
try:
logging.debug('Creation of the GMP Client')
logging.debug(f'host_ip: {self.host_ip}')
self.client = Gmp(TLSConnection(hostname = self.host_ip),
logging.error(f"Connection error with the gmp endpoint. Remaining {retry} retries")
retry -= 1
sleep(0.5)
raise GvmException("Impossible connect to the gmp endpoint even after 5 retries")
self.client.authenticate(self.auth_name, self.auth_passwd)
logging.debug('GMP Client Authenticated')
def get_version(self) -> str:
res = self.client.get_version()
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return str(res.xpath('version/text()')[0])
class ReportManager():
# CLASSIFICATION configuration
SEVERITY_THR = 4
MSG_OK = "OK"
MSG_NOK = "NOK"
DEFAULT_SEVERITY = -1
MAX_SEVERITY = 9
DEFAULT_THREAT = "None"
# REPORT Keywords
REPORT_DEPLOYMENT = "deployment"
REPORT_GLOBAL = "global"
REPORT_SEVERITY = "severity"
REPORT_THREAT = "threat"
# OIDS Classes
OID_ACCEPTED = 'accepted-oids'
OID_NEW = 'new-oids'
OID_DROPPED = 'dropped-oids'
OID_OS = 'os-related-oids'
# OS security repository configuration
OS_GIT_REPO = "baltig.infn.it/infn-cloud/os_security_checks.git"
OS_SEC_BRANCH = "new-oids"
OS_SEC_USER = "GIT_OS_SEC_USER"
OS_SEC_TOKEN = "GIT_OS_SEC_TOKEN"
OS_SEC_DEST_DIR = "os-sc-repo"
OS_SEC_FILENAME = "os-oids.yaml"
OS_COMMIT_MESSAGE = 'Added oid(s)'
# Security scans repository configuration
SS_GIT_REPO = "baltig.infn.it/infn-cloud/security-scans.git"
SS_SEC_USER = "GIT_SEC_USER"
SS_SEC_TOKEN = "GIT_SEC_TOKEN"
SS_SEC_DEST_DIR = "ss-repo"
SS_SEC_CHILD_DIR = "queues"
SS_SEC_ACCEPTED_FILES = ['accepted.txt']
SS_SEC_KNOWN_FILES = ['held.txt', 'new.txt', 'overridden.txt']
def __init__(self, os_name: str, is_os: bool) -> None:
logging.info("Report Manager Iniziatation started...")
self.os_name = os_name
self.is_os = is_os
self.imported_oids: Dict[str, List[ResultReport]] = dict()
self.import_os_sec_repo()
self.import_security_oids()
logging.info("Report Manager Iniziatation completed")
if os.path.isfile(self.os_file):
with open(self.os_file, 'r') as ifile:
oids = yaml.load(ifile, Loader=yaml.FullLoader)
self.os_file = os.path.join(self.OS_SEC_DEST_DIR,
self.OS_SEC_FILENAME)
user = os.environ.get(self.OS_SEC_USER)
token = os.environ.get(self.OS_SEC_TOKEN)
repo_url = f"https://{user}:{token}@{self.OS_GIT_REPO}"
try:
git.Repo.clone_from(repo_url,
self.OS_SEC_DEST_DIR,
branch = self.OS_SEC_BRANCH)
except Exception as e:
logging.error(f"Impossible clone the os scans repository, {e}")
self.os_oids = dict()
self.os_all_oids = []
else:
os_oids = self.import_yaml_file()
logging.debug("Imported host os security oids")
logging.debug(pretty_json(os_oids))
if not isinstance(os_oids, dict):
logging.warning("Impossible parse the oids yaml file")
self.os_oids = dict()
self.os_all_oids = []
else:
self.os_oids = os_oids
try:
self.os_all_oids = tuple(set(reduce(lambda x,y: x + y,
os_oids.values())))
logging.debug("Imported os security oids")
logging.debug(pretty_json(self.os_all_oids))
except Exception as e:
logging.warning("Impossible extract oids from imported yaml")
self.os_all_oids = []
oids: List[str] = list()
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith('#'): continue
if len(v_line := line.split(" ")[0]) > 0:
oids.append(v_line)
def import_security_oids(self) -> None:
user = os.environ.get(self.SS_SEC_USER)
token = os.environ.get(self.SS_SEC_TOKEN)
repo_url = f"https://{user}:{token}@{self.SS_GIT_REPO}"
files_dir = os.path.join(self.SS_SEC_DEST_DIR,self.SS_SEC_CHILD_DIR)
try:
git.Repo.clone_from(repo_url, self.SS_SEC_DEST_DIR)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"Impossible clone the ss scans repository, {e}")
self.accepted_oids = []
self.known_oids = []
else:
accepted_oids: List[str] = []
known_oids: List[str] = []
for f in self.SS_SEC_ACCEPTED_FILES:
filename = os.path.join(files_dir,f)
with open(filename, 'r') as file:
accepted_oids += self.extract_oids(file.readlines())
for f in self.SS_SEC_KNOWN_FILES:
filename = os.path.join(files_dir,f)
with open(filename, 'r') as file:
known_oids += self.extract_oids(file.readlines())
self.accepted_oids = tuple(sorted(accepted_oids))
self.known_oids = tuple(sorted(known_oids))
logging.debug("accepted oids")
logging.debug(pretty_json(self.accepted_oids))
logging.debug("known oids")
logging.debug(pretty_json(self.known_oids))
def import_report(self, host: str, report: Dict[str,Tuple]) -> None:
def init_glob_vars(self):
self.report = dict()
self.report[self.REPORT_DEPLOYMENT] = {self.REPORT_SEVERITY: self.DEFAULT_SEVERITY,
self.REPORT_THREAT: self.DEFAULT_THREAT}
self.oids = dict()
self.oids[host] = {self.OID_ACCEPTED: [],
self.OID_DROPPED: [],
self.report[host] = dict()
self.report[host][self.REPORT_GLOBAL] = {self.REPORT_SEVERITY: self.DEFAULT_SEVERITY,
self.REPORT_THREAT: self.DEFAULT_THREAT}
def update_summary(self,host, r: ResultReport) -> None:
# Evaluate max port severity per host
if r.port not in self.report[host] or \
r.severity > self.report[host][r.port][self.REPORT_SEVERITY]:
self.report[host][r.port] = {self.REPORT_SEVERITY: r.severity,
self.REPORT_THREAT: r.threat}
# Evaluate max global severity per host
if r.severity > self.report[host][self.REPORT_GLOBAL][self.REPORT_SEVERITY]:
self.report[host][self.REPORT_GLOBAL] = {self.REPORT_SEVERITY: r.severity,
self.REPORT_THREAT: r.threat}
# Evaluate Global max severity
if r.severity > self.report[self.REPORT_DEPLOYMENT][self.REPORT_SEVERITY]:
self.report[self.REPORT_DEPLOYMENT] = {self.REPORT_SEVERITY: r.severity,
self.REPORT_THREAT: r.threat}
def classify_reports(self) -> None: ######################################<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<########
# Init global aggregated variables
self.init_glob_vars()
for host, host_report in self.imported_oids.items():
logging.debug("LOW SEVERITY -> SKIPPED")
continue
# Classify oid
if not self.is_os and res_report.oid in self.os_all_oids:
self.oids[host][self.OID_ACCEPTED].append(res_report)
self.update_summary(host, res_report)
elif res_report.oid in self.known_oids:
self.oids[host][self.OID_DROPPED].append(res_report)
else:
self.oids[host][self.OID_NEW].append(res_report)
self.update_summary(host, res_report)
for k,v_list in data.items():
for o in v_list:
logging.debug((host,k,o.oid,o.severity,o.threat,o.port))
if self.report[self.REPORT_DEPLOYMENT][self.REPORT_SEVERITY] < self.SEVERITY_THR:
self.report[self.REPORT_GLOBAL] = self.MSG_OK
else:
self.report[self.REPORT_GLOBAL] = self.MSG_NOK
def get_summary(self) -> str:
return pretty_json(self.report)
def get_classified_oids(self) -> str:
json_oids = dict()
for host, data in self.oids.items():
json_oids[host] = dict()
for key, oids in data.items():
def create_msg(self, r: ResultReport):
msg = f" Detected oid: {r.oid}, severity: {r.severity}"
msg += f", threat: {r.threat} and port: {r.port}\n"
return msg
def write_data(self,
summary_filename: str,
oids_filename: str):
# Save on file report summary
self.write_summary(summary_filename)
# If this script scanned a single_vm deployment
# delete the empty OID_OS section in oid and
# push the new os oids
if self.is_os:
self.write_new_oids()
# Save on file all classifies oids
self.write_oids(oids_filename)
def write_new_oids(self) -> None:
# Overwrite the detected oids to the host oids
self.os_oids[self.os_name] = []
for _ , data in self.oids.items():
self.os_oids[self.os_name] += [a.oid for a in data[self.OID_ACCEPTED]]
self.os_oids[self.os_name] += [n.oid for n in data[self.OID_NEW]]
with open(self.os_file, 'w') as f:
yaml.dump(self.os_oids, f)
def write_oids(self, oids_filename) -> None:
def push_new_oids(self):
repo = git.Repo(self.OS_SEC_DEST_DIR)
repo.index.commit(self.OS_COMMIT_MESSAGE)
origin = repo.remote('origin')
origin.push()
logging.info("New oid file successfully pushed")
def write_summary(self, summary_filename) -> None:
with open(summary_filename, 'w') as f:
f.write(pretty_json(self.report))